Alexanderthe Great

King Philip his father engaged a new teacher When Alexander turned thirteen. Aristotle the greatest mind of his time Gave Alexander his taste for the unforeseen. Alexander dreamed of a one world empire Held together by one king and tradition. After his father was murdered by rivals He ruled in his place with conviction. Philip’s death caused conquered kingdoms to rebel And for next two years Alexander forced them to concede. The huge Persian Empire of King Darius III Posed the greatest threat to Greeks and their creed. The Persian cavalry numbered over forty thousand Plus one million foot soldiers with weapons and shield. Alexander’s troops numbered thirty thousand on the ground Along side five thousand horsemen who dominated the field. Alexander practiced many new methods of war One of his most effective was called the siege train. Several high towers would be rolled up to city walls on wheels From which defenders were overwhelmed and slain. He developed mechanical machines of death Catapults, which hurled fifty pound stones. Large arrows and burning balls of fire Smashing walls, buildings and bones. Soon Alexander fulfilled his prophecy Sitting on the golden throne of Persian kings. Possessing great treasures from conquered lands Though his greatest need was conquest not things. Alexander, king of Asia, would not be satisfied His ambition and ego denied him rest. He decided to march his armies to India Putting the Rajahs armies and elephants to test. The huge beasts, which were unknown in Europe Frightened Alexander’s men at the start. In spite of their fear disciplined prevailed As Greek spears tore holes in their heart. Exhausted by years of hardship and battle. His men refused to go on and Alexander gave in. Disease, thirst, and hunger were their constant companions From the time they left Greece till they were home again. Alexander was physically and emotionally sick To the point of becoming critically ill. He died in Babylon at thirty-two King of prophecies he pledged to fulfill.