Famous Constraint Poems by Famous Poets

These are examples of famous Constraint poems written by some of the greatest and most-well-known modern and classical poets. PoetrySoup is a great educational poetry resource of famous constraint poems. These examples illustrate what a famous constraint poem looks like and its form, scheme, or style (where appropriate).

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Beowulf (Modern English)

...he East-Danes, likewise he had amended
every malady, the wicked sorrows that they suffered before
and out of terrible constraint they had had to endure
no few miseries. It was a patent token
after the battle-bold put up that hand—
arm, shoulder and all, everything attached,
Grendel’s grasping—under the steep roof. (ll. 825-36)

 

XIII.

Then in the morning, as I have heard,
there were many grim fighters about the gift-hall,
their chieftains came from far and ne...Read more of this...
by Anonymous,


Cheerfulness Taught By Reason

...we no hope
Indeed beyond the zenith and the slope
Of yon gray blank of sky, we might grow faint
To muse upon eternity's constraint
Round our aspirant souls; but since the scope 
Must widen early, is it well to droop, 
For a few days consumed in loss and taint ?
O pusillanimous Heart, be comforted 
And, like a cheerful traveller, take the road
Singing beside the hedge. What if the bread
Be bitter in thine inn, and thou unshod
To meet the flints ? At least it may be said
' Beca...Read more of this...
by Browning, Elizabeth Barrett

Dedication

...In youth I longed to paint
 The loveliness I saw;
And yet by dire constraint
 I had to study Law.
But now all that is past,
 And I have no regret,
For I am free at last
 Law to forget.

To beauty newly born
 With brush and tube I play;
And though my daubs you scorn,
 I'll learn to paint some day.
When I am eighty old,
 Maybe I'll better them,
And you may yet behold
 A gem.

Old Renoir used to paint,
 Brush strapped to pals...Read more of this...
by Service, Robert William

From Arcades

...ck your Berries harsh and crude, 
And with forc'd fingers rude, 
Shatter your leaves before the mellowing year. 
Bitter constraint, and sad occasion dear, 
Compels me to disturb your season due: 
For Lycidas is dead, dead ere his prime 
Young Lycidas, and hath not left his peer: 
Who would not sing for Lycidas? he knew 
Himself to sing, and build the lofty rhyme. 
He must not flote upon his watry bear 
Unwept, and welter to the parching wind, 
Without the meed of som melodiou...Read more of this...
by Milton, John

If fate has saved us

...If fate has saved us from commonplace errors and from vile untruth and from sorry shams, it is because all constraint that might have bowed our double fervour revolted us.
You went your way, free and frank and bright, mingling with the flowers of love the flowers of your will, and gently lifting up towards yourself its lofty spirit when my brow was bent towards fear or doubt.
And you were always kind and artless in your acts, knowing that my heart was for ever ...Read more of this...
by Verhaeren, Emile


Lewin and Gynneth

...he freedom of his mind ! 

And tho' his warm and gallant heart
Now yields to fate's decree;
Its feelings spurn the base constraint,
And fly to LOVE and ME ! 

Then, BRANWORTH, Lion of the field !
O, hear a maiden plead;
Sheath not thy sword in GYNNETH'S breast,
Or too, let LEWIN'S bleed ? 

To valiant feats of arms renown'd
Shall earthly praise be giv'n;
But deeds of MERCY, mighty Chief,
Are register'd in HEAV'N ! 

Thy praises shall resounding fill
The Palace of thy foe;
Whi...Read more of this...
by Robinson, Mary Darby

Lycidas

...uck your berries harsh and crude,
And with forced fingers rude
Shatter your leaves before the mellowing year.
Bitter constraint and sad occasion dear
Compels me to disturb your season due;
For Lycidas is dead, dead ere his prime,
Young Lycidas, and hath not left his peer.
Who would not sing for Lycidas? he knew
Himself to sing, and build the lofty rhyme.
He must not float upon his watery bier
Unwept, and welter to the parching wind,
Without the meed of some melodio...Read more of this...
by Milton, John

Ode On A Distant Prospect Of Eton College

...urge the flying ball?

While some on earnest business bent
Their murm'ring labours ply
'Gainst graver hours, that bring constraint
To sweeten liberty:
Some bold adventurers disdain
The limits of their little reign,
And unknown regions dare descry:
Still as they run they look behind,
They hear a voice in every wind,
And snatch a fearful joy.

Gay hope is theirs by fancy fed,
Less pleasing when possest;
The tear forgot as soon as shed,
The sunshine of the breast:
Theirs buxom h...Read more of this...
by Gray, Thomas

Paradise Lost: Book 02

...yss, 
Chaos and ancient Night, I come no spy 
With purpose to explore or to disturb 
The secrets of your realm; but, by constraint 
Wandering this darksome desert, as my way 
Lies through your spacious empire up to light, 
Alone and without guide, half lost, I seek, 
What readiest path leads where your gloomy bounds 
Confine with Heaven; or, if some other place, 
From your dominion won, th' Ethereal King 
Possesses lately, thither to arrive 
I travel this profound. Direct my ...Read more of this...
by Milton, John

Paradise Lost: Book 10

...remains, 
I should conceal, and not expose to blame 
By my complaint: but strict necessity 
Subdues me, and calamitous constraint; 
Lest on my head both sin and punishment, 
However insupportable, be all 
Devolved; though should I hold my peace, yet thou 
Wouldst easily detect what I conceal.-- 
This Woman, whom thou madest to be my help, 
And gavest me as thy perfect gift, so good, 
So fit, so acceptable, so divine, 
That from her hand I could suspect no ill, 
And what she ...Read more of this...
by Milton, John

Resolution And Independence

...n his extreme old age: 
His body was bent double, feet and head 
Coming together in life's pilgrimage; 
As if some dire constraint of pain, or rage 
Of sickness felt by him in times long past, 
A more than human weight upon his frame had cast. 

XI 

Himself he propped, limbs, body, and pale face, 
Upon a long grey staff of shaven wood: 
And, still as I drew near with gentle pace, 
Upon the margin of that moorish flood 
Motionless as a cloud the old Man stood, 
That heareth n...Read more of this...
by Wordsworth, William

Resolution And Independence

...n his extreme old age: 
His body was bent double, feet and head 
Coming together in life's pilgrimage; 
As if some dire constraint of pain, or rage 
Of sickness felt by him in times long past, 
A more than human weight upon his frame had cast. 

XI 

Himself he propped, limbs, body, and pale face, 
Upon a long grey staff of shaven wood: 
And, still as I drew near with gentle pace, 
Upon the margin of that moorish flood 
Motionless as a cloud the old Man stood, 
That heareth n...Read more of this...
by Wordsworth, William

Sow

...o shape

A monument
Prodigious in gluttonies as that hog whose want
Made lean Lent

Of kitchen slops and, stomaching no constraint,
Proceeded to swill
The seven troughed seas and every earthquaking
continent....Read more of this...
by Plath, Sylvia

Spanish Peasant

...ve no aspiration vain
For paradise Utopian,
And here in our sun-happy Spain,
Though man exploit his fellow man,
To high constraint we humbly yield,
And turn from politics to toil,
Content to till a kindly field
And bring forth bounty from the soil.

They tell us wars will never cease;
They sy the world is out of joint.
How well we Know! But peace is peace
Even imposed at pistol point.
And we have learnt our lesson well,
By many a death, by many a tear;
So let us live a feudal...Read more of this...
by Service, Robert William

Stanzas Written under an Oak in Windsor Forest

...or courts her smile, nor shares her joys. 

Nor can the dull pedantic mind,
E'er boast her bright creative fires;
Above constraint her wing aspires, 
Nor rigid spells her flight can bind;
The narrow track of musty schools,
She leaves to plodding VAPID FOOLS. 

To scenes like THESE she bends her way,
HERE the best feelings of the soul
Nor interest taints, nor threats controul, 
Nor vice allures, nor snares betray; 
HERE from each trivial hope remov'd,
Our BARD first sought the...Read more of this...
by Robinson, Mary Darby

The Garden of Janus

...I wandered, like some sweet sequestered saint,
Into the wood, my mind. The moon
Was staggered by the trees; with fierce constraint
Hardly one ray
Pierced to the ragged earth about their roots that lay.

VIII

I wandered, crying on my Lord. I wandered
Eagerly seeking everywhere.
The stories of life that on my lips he squandered
Grew into shrill cries of despair,
Until the dryads frightened and dumfoundered
Fled into space ---
Like to a demon-king's was grown my maiden face!

X...Read more of this...
by Crowley, Aleister

The Sacrifice

...most bitter cross: 
Was ever grief like mine? 

My cross I bear my self, until I faint: 
Then Simon bears it for me by constraint, 
The decreed burden of each mortal Saint: 
Was ever grief like mine? 

O all ye who pass by, behold and see; 
Man stole the fruit, but I must climb the tree; 
The tree of life to all, but only me: 
Was ever grief like mine? 

Lo, here I hang, charg'd with a world of sin, 
The greater world o' th' two; for that came in
By words, but this by sorrow...Read more of this...
by Herbert, George

The Task: Book V The Winter Morning Walk (excerpts)

.....


'Tis liberty alone that gives the flower
Of fleeting life its lustre and perfume,
And we are weeds without it. All constraint,
Except what wisdom lays on evil men,
Is evil; hurts the faculties, impedes
Their progress in the road of science; blinds
The eyesight of discovery, and begets,
In those that suffer it, a sordid mind
Bestial, a meagre intellect, unfit
To be the tenant of man's noble form.
Thee therefore, still, blameworthy as thou art,
With all thy loss of empire,...Read more of this...
by Cowper, William

To Miss Cornish

...many a rood:-
Admired by all, beloved by some,
She was yourself, I understood.

But, compliment apart and free
From all constraint of verses, may
Goodness and honour, grace and glee,
Attend you ever on your way -
Up to the measure of your will,
Beyond all power of mine to say -
As she and I desire you still,
Miss Cornish, on your natal day....Read more of this...
by Stevenson, Robert Louis

Writing To Onegin

...ed up against
This crazed not-sleeping, hour after hour
In the dark. I might have got the better of
My clumsy fury with constraint, my fret
For things I lack all lexica and phrase-book art
To say. I might have been a faithful wife; a mother.
But that's all done with. This is Fate. God. 
Sorted. Here I am - yours, to the last breath. 
I couldn't give my heart to anyone else.
My life till now has been a theorem, to demonstrate
How right it is to love you. This love is love to d...Read more of this...
by Padel, Ruth

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