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Voir dire - Suzette Richards's Blog

About Suzette Richards
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Mission statement: I don’t use AI to generate or even tweak my poetry, because I am a better poet than it.

 

Poetry has been my passion since my retirement from an accountancy based career a dozen years ago. I currently live in South Africa and this rainbow nation has inspired many of my poems. I also have British nationality and embrace their grammar and spelling, but I read widely and am not fazed by strict grammar rules: A pavement/sidewalk; glasses/eyeglasses; judgement/judgment, et cetera; they are one and the same to me when I read poetry. To date, I have self-published a number of books, including the poetry anthology by international poets, © Time, 2014 ISBN 978-0-620-60578-6, and have been cited in many international publications, both poetry journals, as well as in scholarly handbooks. Some of my short stories have been published in international electronic publications, and one of my novellas had been short-listed for an Afrikaans SA publication.

I serve on the Board of Advisers, of Taleemi Baithak.

I have a number (14 to date) poetic forms to my credit, notably, Suzette Prime, 2012 (listed here on PoetrySoup under Types of Poems), as well as The Tesla 3-6-9, 2017, and Suzcrostic, 2021 (listed under New Poetic Forms here on PoetrySoup), Suzette sonnet (Suznet), 2023 - introduced via an article here at PoetrySoup, as well as the brand new Suzette Swan Arc, 3  April 2025. These all resist AI imitation.

My most recent books which include examples of my poetry as well as notes regarding poetry - available directly from me:

  1. © The Eutony of Words, 2018 ISBN 978-0-6399382-0-2
  2. © Docendo discimus, 2021 (Revised 2023) ISBN 978-0-620-95432-7
  3. © Flight of Thoughts, 2023 ISBN 978-0-6397-8880-7
  4. © Downtown - Poetic Devices, 2023 ISBN 978-0-7961-1968-1
  5.  © Rocking Poetry, 2033 ISBN 978-0-7961-2824-9
  6. NEW: moonwake - Suzette Prime poetry, ISBN 978-1-0370-1836-7(PDF). It is a collection of 61 Suzette Prime poetry spanning from 2012 (when I designed the poetic form), up till now.

Voir dire

Blog Posted:6/12/2024 11:48:00 PM

When one is confronted by life situations, these impact on a daily basis. Some situations are outside of our control, but we cannot stand indifferent to it – minding one’s own business is often not possible. It is as upsetting to be falsely accused of something as it is to be hoodwinked by people. Politicians are great examples of gaslighting us on a regular basis. To suspect someone of wrongdoing without the means of proving it beyond a reasonable doubt is corrosive to any relationship and prejudices might cloud our judgement. It real life, none of us might pass the test of voir dire.

Enhancing Poetry

Whether you enhance your poetry with the visual arts, music, audio, etc (generated or otherwise), it is a personal preference. As the reader, you may choose to listen to an audio of the poem, or you may skip this option; you may hide the visuals shared. In the end, it boils down to the reader’s choice; however, the poet may include the artistic expressions as he desires. But I feel that the poems must be their own work!

While this is a site for sharing poetry, I am not concerning myself with AI-generated enhancements – that would only come into play on a site where a person’s visual or audio creativity is called for. I have been using it and the different programs used to generate art for my personal use can be viewed at my poem:

Cultural Mores Mirror (poetrysoup.com)

The Scream inside a Metal Tin – image generated in the style of Edvard Munch (12/6/2024)

Poetry Content

The recent events here at the Soup Bowl made me feel sad, disgusted and even angry. Therefore, having reliable tests to proof or dispel our suspicions are valuable tools. I had set out to test numerous AI-content detection apps. I had AI (artificial intelligence) generate an example Suzette Prime poem – it came back as total hogwash; even ‘humanising’ it could not save this travesty of a ‘poem’. It sounded like a scream in a metal tin; totally devoid of any emotion and lacking the prescribed personal philosophical statement.

But that aside, I had produced a 111 word test against which I could measure the veracity of the reports generated by the said apps. Of the 4 apps suggested by PS, only one (listed first below) was accurate – two came back with false positives as human content, and one app I could not access. Here are my findings regarding the apps which all came back with the correct reports, namely: 100% AI. Please note that these apps indicate the lines most likely AI-generated, and as this is a new technology, your first instincts might be the impetus for checking a poem or any other form of writing.

The Trusted AI Detector for ChatGPT, GPT-4, & More | GPTZero

Free AI Detector | QuillBot AI

Free AI Detector - Gemini, GPT4 and ChatGPT Detector (scribbr.com)

AI Detector | ChatGPT Detector | AI Checker - Copyleaks

Update (14 June 2024)

However, upon further investigation, using a mix of my own work and a separate AI-generated paragraph (a total of 80 words) gave the following results:

7% AI probability - The Trusted AI Detector for ChatGPT, GPT-4, & More | GPTZero

100% AI - Free AI Detector | QuillBot AI

32% AI probability - Free AI Detector - Gemini, GPT4 and ChatGPT Detector (scribbr.com)

0% AI probability - AI Detector | ChatGPT Detector | AI Checker - Copyleaks

Summary

Scribbr.com is consistently accurate (I tested a number of my examples where the sources are known to me). The good news is that it can check a small sample, for example, a Limerick. The latest Limerick, AI and I, entirely composed by me, scored a negligible 5% AI content.

However, A Child of Light, scored a whopping 15% probability of AI-generated content per Scribbr, despite the fact that it’s a poem I wrote this morning (unaided by anyone or anything). Using big words, unusual or archaic words has no bearing on the score (I checked the different versions of my poem). Also, using Grammarly.com to tighten up your work, does not have a bearing on the score.

On the subject of using big words: When you copy words from my (or other’s) poems, do familiarise yourself with the meaning of the words, for example, dishevelled and xanthous both refer to HAIR.

You are on your own. PS may police the poems to their heart’s content—count me out. It makes me feel like a Nazi spying on my friends. It is time-consuming and it chows my data.

Caveat: Use AI detectors at your own risk. ~Suzette Richards

My Contest

As the sponsor, I have hopefully passed the voir dire and am competent to judge my contests without fear or favour. How did these recent events in the Soup Bowl impact on your feelings? Channel this and write a Suzette Prime poem for my contest – not on the subject of AI, but on the subject of poetry should be felt. We can move on and pen stunning poetry with a positive slant. If the poem does not move you, it would not move anyone else!

Please see the contest page for the details.

Happy quills!

Suzette

[Edit dated 16 June 2024]

In answer to what AI-generated content looks like:

The first is the AI-generated attempt at a Suzette Prime poem (see my previous blog for my personal notes). The second is the AI analysis of my recently posted poem (entirely my own work), A Child of Light.

Magis of the Orient

Magis Sent from East
With presents on hand
Wishing, walking with glued hand
By land traveled from Orient far
Praying, bowing before the mightiest Star
Never before in a lifetime
Have I seen such a sight
As the Magis of the Orient
Walking toward me in the night

100% AI-generated, dated 5 June 2024.

 

© A Child of Light, by Suzette Richards (14 June 2024)

a solivagant by nature

the need for acceptance grew

hot tears pooled

a phenomenal resilience

affording solace to others

impressive psyche tooled

esperance is the driving force

behind your enigmatic smile

in hiding betrayal you’re well schooled

0% AI-generated content.

 

A Child of Light (The analysis by ChatGPT Copilot)

The phrase paints the picture of a solitary wanderer (a solivagant) who, despite a natural inclination for solitude, feels a deep-seated desire for acceptance. This longing is so intense that it leads to emotional vulnerability (“hot tears pooled”). Yet, there’s a remarkable resilience in this character, one that not only endures hardship but also provides comfort to others. The term “esperance,” meaning hope, suggests that hope is what fuels the wanderer’s enigmatic smile—an outward expression that conceals inner feelings of betrayal. It’s a portrait of someone who is complex and emotionally intelligent, capable of navigating the dichotomy between personal struggles and the facade presented to the world.

AI analysis, dated 16 June 2024.



Please Login to post a comment
Date: 6/14/2024 10:49:00 PM
I wouldn't know an AI poem if I read one. What do they look like? Blatant plagiarism or "copying" would bother me to be sure. But even then poets only have so many ways to phrase things. Teapot tempest for policing and "checkers" seems around the corner. AI won't go away. Dealing with it in poetic expression needs some universal literary guidance.
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Suzette Richards
Date: 6/15/2024 1:32:00 AM
Unfortunately I don't write computer programs anymore (mainly accounting programs in the past). There is a market for a first barrier detection that may be used to screen all poetry posted to an international site, before accepting the submission. AI is fine if one uses it to try and improve one's writing skills for PRIVATE USE, but it cannot replicate Suzette Prime - I scrambled its tin brain :)
Richards Avatar
Suzette Richards
Date: 6/15/2024 1:27:00 AM
For me, the telltale red flag is that it sounds flat, even forced, with a lot of wrench rhyme and clauses that are cliches. Think of old-worldly vocab that tries to sound like a sonnet. It is also glaringly different in style and voice to earlier work generated by the poet. Yes, people improve, but like an accent, voice shines through. As AI relies on existing text to "create", once a piece has been produced in the number of apps on the internet, an AI detector like Scribrr.com will immediately and correctly identify it as such, because it recognises it (irrespective of the app used to generate it!!!)
Date: 6/14/2024 4:14:00 AM
It’s too much of a bother to check poems for AI or plagiarism. I’ll continue judging based on how well the line of inquiry is approached, as it resonates with me. Let the conscience of each poet be the judge of their work.
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Suzette Richards
Date: 6/14/2024 6:12:00 AM
This is a wise philosophy, Seeker.
Date: 6/14/2024 3:59:00 AM
i write 'em, I read 'em ... and would hope that if the poet is a poet then the poetry is written by the poet. I worked with a guy who was "Artificially Intelligent"...he sang in the band and had to google his way home
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Suzette Richards
Date: 6/14/2024 6:11:00 AM
Oh, much creativity is enhanced by substances ... John, a poem with raw emotions is more appealing to me than a "polished" fake.
Date: 6/13/2024 10:10:00 AM
I am not going to be bothered with checking AI . Like I do with my students, if something looks artifical to me, I will maybe use a checker. I do the same with checking rhymes and syllable counts. I only use the checkers if I have a doubt myself. It's enough to have to worry about this stuff at my school. Also I hope to sponsor contests that will not make using AI an easy thing to do!
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Andrea Dietrich
Date: 6/13/2024 1:05:00 PM
yeah, I like that "park at your own risk" analogy.
Richards Avatar
Suzette Richards
Date: 6/13/2024 12:25:00 PM
The warning on here not to use AI in poetry reminds me of the sign: "Park at your own risk." No one heads it.
Richards Avatar
Suzette Richards
Date: 6/13/2024 10:31:00 AM
I am with you on this one, Andrea. I only check rhymes (and not always that good at it), spell check, and syllable counters if I am in doubt. Having to check contest entries for AI content is not up there with my favourite pastimes. It chows my data ... At least it looks as though AI can't write Suzette Prime poems. Yes, keeping to unrhymed and longer poetry seems to confuse the thing's "brains".
Date: 6/13/2024 9:42:00 AM
I think PS should have a system for arbitration if a poem is determined to be AI generated and the poem isn't AI, how does the poet challenge that determination? Your blog says only one of the AI checkers PS recommends is accurate. I am a concerned poet.
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Suzette Richards
Date: 6/13/2024 11:47:00 AM
Also, after how many transgressions will the poet be penalised? What if a few poets are writing contest entries on behalf of others, who have been blissfully unaware up till now that it contains AI rubbish? Who do you censor?
Richards Avatar
Suzette Richards
Date: 6/13/2024 10:38:00 AM
Yes, I used my control text which is 100% AI-generated to check the various apps. I did run tests of other free apps which also turned up being useless. The worrying thing is that if someone "humanise" the text, it is very difficult to proof or check for AI content. So, it makes the whole business of checking senseless. To put it upon the sponsors (who deliver a free service) to do the checking, is not fair. I agree: PS can appoint a panel to handle complaints.

My Past Blog Posts

 
Gossips
Date Posted: 7/5/2025 11:13:00 PM
Tonal Slippage – The Ins and Outs
Date Posted: 6/30/2025 4:45:00 AM
THE AI-BRAIN SYNDROME SYMPTOMS
Date Posted: 6/26/2025 3:09:00 AM
JUDGING GUIDE FOR SPONSORS
Date Posted: 6/20/2025 1:10:00 AM
Suzette Swan Arc - Contest Finale
Date Posted: 6/14/2025 12:12:00 AM
Suzette Swan Arc and AI with Examples
Date Posted: 5/25/2025 6:00:00 AM
Lost in Translation
Date Posted: 5/21/2025 3:17:00 AM
Elements of Nature - Suzette Swan Arc Poetry
Date Posted: 5/14/2025 11:20:00 PM
Klein’s Vase Verse - A New Poetic Form Freer than Free Verse
Date Posted: 5/7/2025 12:54:00 PM
Free Verse – How Free is It?
Date Posted: 4/26/2025 11:37:00 PM
Gender Influences on Contests
Date Posted: 4/20/2025 2:54:00 AM
Memento on the Moon
Date Posted: 4/9/2025 12:26:00 AM
Tariffs on Penguins Limerick
Date Posted: 4/4/2025 7:02:00 AM
Light or Shadows
Date Posted: 3/25/2025 1:55:00 PM
Blood Moon Eclipse - Light or Shadows
Date Posted: 3/11/2025 12:46:00 AM
A Timely Intervention
Date Posted: 3/2/2025 12:42:00 PM
On a more serious note
Date Posted: 2/23/2025 5:40:00 AM
Weekend Wacky Limericks
Date Posted: 2/22/2025 3:34:00 AM
Saints and poets maybe – The Bride Trilogy challenge
Date Posted: 2/14/2025 12:37:00 AM
Saints and poets maybe
Date Posted: 2/9/2025 4:24:00 AM
According to the poem’s meter is stressed
Date Posted: 1/25/2025 9:53:00 PM
Poison - an analogy
Date Posted: 1/12/2025 11:08:00 PM
Be Happy and Merry
Date Posted: 12/21/2024 9:45:00 PM
Which is worse - AI or Plagiarism?
Date Posted: 12/8/2024 11:13:00 PM
Bring in the Clowns
Date Posted: 12/2/2024 12:04:00 AM

My Recent Poems

Date PostedPoemTitleFormCategories
7/8/2025 Lost Light Verselost,
7/7/2025 Your Face in the Scudding Cloud Trioletemotions,
7/3/2025 Fit In Free versechange,
7/2/2025 Chiaroscuro Otherappreciation,
6/28/2025 Kicking over the Traces Otherpoetess,
6/23/2025 An AI Walks into a Poetry Contest Villanelleparody,
6/21/2025 Morning Coffee Prose Poetrysatire,
6/18/2025 Crwth Englynmusic,
6/15/2025 Limerick - My Nemesis Limerickhumorous,introspection,
6/14/2025 The Duality of Fatherhood Otheranalogy,father,
6/8/2025 Seaborne Longing Otheranalogy,grief,
6/6/2025 Indispersed Echoes Otheranalogy,nature,
6/4/2025 Suzette' s Swan Otheranalogy,bird,nature,
5/26/2025 weeding the herb garden - dadaku Haikunature,
5/26/2025 flower petals - dadaku Haikuanalogy,nature,
5/24/2025 In the Autumn of Life Otheranalogy,
5/19/2025 Excire Otherintrospection,
5/17/2025 Fire Othernature,
5/16/2025 Air Othernature,
5/15/2025 Earth Othernature,
5/14/2025 Water Othernature,
5/7/2025 Liquescent Marmoris Otherfamily,introspection,
5/7/2025 No Way Out Otherintrospection,surreal,
5/3/2025 Starlight Eyes Otheranalogy,introspection,per
4/30/2025 Purple - An Analogy for Deception Suzette Primeanalogy,
4/27/2025 Cultural Mores Mirror Free verseintrospection,
4/23/2025 Oenomel Free verseanalogy,childhood,mother,
4/17/2025 Left Unspoken Quatrainmom,
3/24/2025 Memento on the Moon Alexandrineanalogy,introspection,
3/11/2025 In a Pickle Free verseanalogy,satire,
3/10/2025 Light and Shadows Suzette Primeanalogy,philosophy,
3/9/2025 Thinking about Aladdin Sane Free verseanalogy,
3/6/2025 raven Haikunature,symbolism,
3/1/2025 Kiss the Ring Free versesatire,
2/26/2025 Giving a Cat a Pill Limerickcat,humorous,
2/22/2025 A Fly on the Wall Free versepolitical,satire,
2/21/2025 A Vine in Winter Free verseanalogy,winter,
2/21/2025 broken blood moon Haikuanalogy,moon,nature,
2/16/2025 The Soldier’s Covenant Prose Poetrybaby,war,
2/13/2025 Undergrowth with Two Figures - Van Gogh Free verseanalogy,
2/11/2025 A Blues Sonnet for Jan Sonnetafrica,conflict,endurance
2/7/2025 The Bride's Dreams Prose Poetrydream,love,
2/7/2025 The Bride Prose Poetryfeelings,flower,sunset,
1/22/2025 The Reluctant Bride Prose Poetrylost love,
1/10/2025 humanity Suzette Primephilosophy,science,
12/22/2024 A Woman's Longing Otherlonging,love,water,woman,
12/19/2024 Where Tides once Gossiped Sonnetemotions,imagery,inspirat
12/14/2024 Dandelion Suns to Moons Sonnetflower,life,metaphor,natu
12/2/2024 Aging rocks Crystallineage,
11/27/2024 Divine Madness Sonnetreligion,
11/26/2024 fierce sun Tankaintrospection,nature,summ
11/15/2024 The Event Horizon Verselife,memory,
11/11/2024 Less is More Crystallinephilosophy,
11/9/2024 Jolted by Twilight Suzette Primenature,
11/5/2024 as long as - Monokunature,
10/31/2024 Burning Love Letters Free verselost love,nostalgia,
10/23/2024 yellow light Haikuanimal,spring,
10/21/2024 twilight silence Tankanature,
10/20/2024 Swans Pleiadesbird,
10/18/2024 wAlls In dAlI Ekphrasisart,philosophy,
10/15/2024 Here we go again Limericksatire,
10/15/2024 Haunted Cemetery Rhymehalloween,humorous,
10/12/2024 My Truths Verseliterature,myth,relations
10/10/2024 BALLAD OF ELEANOR RIGBY Balladmusic,
10/8/2024 Life is a garden Suzette Primeanalogy,birth,death,flowe
10/2/2024 Avarice Enclosed Rhymeanalogy,
9/28/2024 Stranded in Peace Quatrainnature,
9/26/2024 Insidious AI Concreteintegrity,poems,poetry,po
9/13/2024 Pie-in-the-sky Versesatire,
9/3/2024 The Scent of Words in the Air Shapeinspiration,poetry,
8/15/2024 The Co-dependent Pantoumaddiction,
7/25/2024 a loveliness Senryulanguage,nature,
7/10/2024 Mother said --- Versehumorous,mother,
7/8/2024 The Earth from a Distance Sonnetnostalgia,
7/5/2024 Lingering Dusk Free verseallegory,analogy,flower,n
6/14/2024 A Child of Light Otherdaughter,
6/5/2024 Cave canem Suzette Primefear,
5/31/2024 Layers of Life Enclosed Rhymelife,remember,
5/13/2024 Love Lauded in Song Free verseromance,
5/13/2024 The Truth in Time Sonnethorse,mythology,
5/9/2024 Silence of the Sea Otherpeace,
5/6/2024 Love Sonnetlove,pain,
4/6/2024 From Purgatory to Paradise Haibunafrica,nature,
2/23/2024 The Last Leaf Tankaautumn,feelings,friend,im
2/20/2024 To everything there is a season Otherlife,nature,seasons,
1/29/2024 On a Thesaurus Diet Suzette Primeanalogy,nature,philosophy
1/23/2024 The Wind Teased Sijoloss,
11/3/2023 Moonwake Suzette Primemetaphor,nature,philosoph
10/16/2023 The Rocking Chair of Memories Suzette Primeanalogy,memory,metaphor,p
9/10/2023 The Dilatory Thought Verseintrospection,
8/25/2023 Through the Keyhole Iambic Pentameterdream,fantasy,
8/8/2023 View From Basement Flat Dramatic Verserelationship,
7/27/2023 When Doves Cry Terzanelleeulogy,
7/26/2023 You Shall Reap What You Sow Ekphrasisart,
7/8/2023 Graceful Lily Sonnetpoetess,
6/21/2023 Thalassophile Alexandrinesea,
6/14/2023 Recombobulating Chaos Free versenature,
5/25/2023 The Seeds of Time Quatrainanalogy,introspection,met
5/24/2023 The Moon By Day Sonnetromance,
5/8/2023 Discord and Peace Ekphrasisanalogy,anger,angst,child

My Photos


Fav Poems

PoemTitleFormCategories
I To Poisonous Honey Free verselife,
The Usurper King Dramatic Monologueidentity,satire,
O April Free verseappreciation,april,beauty
O Charming Rhymehumorous,valentines day,
Summer Peak Haikusummer,
The Grey Suzette Primeintrospection,
Unsure the Shore Sonnet8th grade,beach,bereaveme
Earth Prayer Verseprayer,
Prime Crime - Bt Than-Baukdream,horror,
Hall Pass Sonnetlove,
Fiery Events Haikufire,love,
Best In Show Dodoitsuwinter,
The Wait Rhymebody,devotion,truth,
Love In Love With Love Sonnetlove,spiritual,
When the Chemistry Is Gone the History Does Not Matter Free verselove,
Lit By Love Quatrainloss,love,strength,
Courtney Mae Or Courting May Sonnetmay,
Poet's Honeymoon Collaboration With Joanna Daniels Rhymefantasy,imagination,
Floating Shards of Dream Free verseanalogy,lost love,pain,
Rebirth Me Prose Poetryhope,mental illness,
Bantu Free versepoetry,
I Died Sonnetallusion,anger,angst,
A woman called house Free versehome,
Ashes - Edvard Munch Ekphrasisart,inspiration,
Salvations Rests Behind True Faith's Gold Door Sonnetappreciation,art,bible,ch
Debacle Rhymeconfusion,evil,history,
Pearl-Prayer Sijoemotions,heaven,life,long
Stolen Nights Coupletangst,dark,light,morning,
Back Against The Sea Coupletangst,death,introspection
Vanishing Point Free verseangst,anxiety,heartbreak,
Apollo and Daphne by Bernini A collaboration with Di11y Da11y Ekphrasisart,perspective,
Love Hurts - Bound by Love, Broken by Fate - POTD Balladfate,lost love,rainbow,ro
Forgotten Dreams Versedream,
I Write of Love Rhymelove,romantic love,
I Write Of Love A Collaboration Lyricdedication,emotions,love,
To Whom Does This Come Haibunanalogy,deep,i am,
Amberina Ballerina, Whatever Verseintrospection,
No Longer Quatrainbetrayal,recovery from,
Roots and Dandelion Dreams: A Mother's Heart Ekphrasisheart,love,mothers day,na
Sea Shore Night Sijonature,sea,
Misty Blues Quatrainlost love,solitude,
Reason I Believe Free versehow i feel,
Clover's In the Bottom Right-Hand Corner Doing the Best with What Circumstance Brought Her Ekphrasisart,extended metaphor,
Humanity Rhymehumanity,perspective,scie
Undergrowth with Two Figures Ekphrasisart,love,nature,paradise,

Fav Poets

PoetCountry 
James Marshall Goff United States Flag United States Read
Richard Lamoureux Canada Flag Canada Read
Susan Woodrow Fiji Flag Fiji Read
Robert Lindley United States Flag United States Read
Brian Strand United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Read
Susan Ashley United States Flag United States Read
Andrea Dietrich United States Flag United States Read
Eileen Manassian _Not Listed Flag _Not Listed Read
Christuraj Alex India Flag India Read
Quoth Theraven United States Flag United States Read
Runa Pradhan India Flag India Read
Christopher Flaherty United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Read
Sara Kendrick United States Flag United States Read
Hilo Poet United States Flag United States Read
Judy Reeves United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Read
Mark Frank South Africa Flag South Africa Read
Gordon Mcconnell United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Read
Joanna Daniel India Flag India Read
Frederic Parker United States Flag United States Read
Mark Massey United States Flag United States Read
Timothy Ray United States Flag United States Read
Charlotte Puddifoot United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Read
Christina Bowring United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Read
Arlo Parker United States Flag United States Read
A Yorkshire Poet United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Read
Thomas Lee Rhymes United States Flag United States Read
Sam Kauffman United States Flag United States Read
Linda Alice Fowler United States Flag United States Read
David Crandall United States Flag United States Read
Maria Williams Australia Flag Australia Read
Paige Hind United States Flag United States Read
Ink Empress Maldives Flag Maldives Read

Book: Reflection on the Important Things